What happens to steam after it exits the turbine in a nuclear reactor?

When steam exits the turbine in a nuclear reactor, it is typically converted back into water through a process known as condensation. The steam passes through a condenser, where it is cooled, often by circulating water from a nearby body of water or through a cooling tower system. As the steam loses heat, it condenses back into liquid water, which is then collected and can be reused in the reactor's cooling system to generate more steam.

This process is crucial for maintaining efficiency in the energy production cycle of a nuclear reactor. By converting steam back into water, the system ensures a continual supply of water for the steam generation process, allowing the reactor to operate effectively. Additionally, this recycling of water helps in minimizing waste and managing the resources within the nuclear power plant.